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Leading Former Peers: A Practice Group Leader’s Guide

Practice group leadership comes with responsibility and almost no authority. The people you lead are owners, and some of them wanted the role. Here is what actually works.

Practice group leadership is the one law firm job that comes with responsibility and almost no authority. A group leader is accountable for the group’s performance, its lateral hires, its associate development, and increasingly its numbers. What they cannot do is hire, fire, set compensation, or compel anyone to do anything. The people they lead are partners, which means owners.

Most leadership advice about managing former peers was written for corporate settings, where the new leader has a reporting line and the old peers now report into it. That transition is awkward, but the structure is clear. In a partnership the structure never arrives. The lunch partner from last month is not now a direct report. They are a co-owner who has agreed, in a general sort of way, that someone should coordinate things.

That is a different problem, and it needs a different answer.

Why the Usual Advice Does Not Transfer

Three things make a partnership distinct.

You have no formal authority, and everyone knows it. Corporate advice leans on the reporting line even when it tells you not to. The manager who says “I would rather we agreed on this” is understood to have an alternative. A practice group leader has no alternative, and the group is aware of it. Any approach that depends on implied consequence will be read immediately, and it will cost more than it gains.

Compensation is opaque and adjacent to everything. In most firms the group leader has some input into the compensation process and no control over it. That creates a permanent ambiguity: partners assume the leader has more influence than they do, and the leader cannot correct the assumption without disclosing things they should not disclose. A great deal of what looks like resistance to a group leader is actually a compensation conversation happening indirectly.

Some of them wanted the job. This is the part people do not say out loud. Group leadership is usually decided by a small number of people, and the candidates who were not chosen are still in the group. They were not told why. They may not know a decision was made at all.

Six Situations, and What to Actually Say

What follows is the specific language. Not scripts to recite, but the shape of the move in each case.

1. The Partner Who Wanted the Role

The instinct is to say nothing and hope it settles. It does not settle. It surfaces later as slow responses to group requests, as a separate conversation happening in parallel to yours, or as a lateral departure eighteen months on.

The move is to raise it early, once, without asking them to reassure you:

“I want to say the obvious thing. You were a candidate for this and I got it. I don’t know how the decision got made and I’m not going to pretend I do. What I know is that this group works better if you and I are working on the same things. I would rather hear now if that’s a problem than find out in June.”

Two things matter in that. You do not claim to know why you were chosen, because you probably do not, and any guess will sound like a justification. And you do not ask for reassurance. The point is to open the channel, not to be told it is fine.

2. The Partner Who Is Not Doing Their Part

Perhaps they are not taking their share of pitches, or not supervising associates, or not showing up to the group meeting. There is no disciplinary route. There is also no point in a hint.

Name the specific behavior, state the effect on the group in factual terms, and ask a question rather than issuing an instruction:

“You’ve been out of the last four group meetings. The practical effect is that the two new associates have been staffed without your input and I don’t think that’s what you want. What’s going on with the timing?”

The question is doing real work. It is not softening. In a partnership the cause usually matters more than the behavior, and you will get further by finding out what is actually happening than by restating the expectation a second time.

3. The Rainmaker Who Ignores You

The partner with the largest book has the least structural reason to cooperate, and both of you know it. Appeals to the group’s interest will not land, because they are not free-riding on the group. In many cases the group is free-riding on them.

The realistic move is to trade rather than to ask:

“I’m not going to pretend the group does more for you than you do for it. Here’s what I can actually do: I can get you first call on the two senior associates, and I can take the administrative reporting off your desk. What I want in exchange is that you come to four meetings a year and you take one pitch with someone junior.”

This is an unusual thing to say and that is why it works. Rainmakers are rarely offered a transaction. They are usually offered an appeal to collegiality, which they have learned to decline politely.

4. Being Asked for a Decision You Cannot Make

New group leaders routinely get asked to resolve things that sit above them: origination credit, a compensation appeal, whether someone makes partner. Saying “that’s not up to me” is true and sounds evasive, and repeated three times it teaches the group that you are not worth asking.

Say what you can and cannot do, in that order, and be specific about the mechanism:

“I don’t decide credit and I don’t want to suggest otherwise. What I can do is make sure the committee has the full picture before they look at it, which is not automatic. Walk me through it and I’ll put it in writing to them.”

The specificity is the whole point. “I’ll advocate for you” is worthless. “I will put it in writing to the committee before they meet” is a real thing that either happens or does not.

5. Giving Feedback to Someone More Senior

Practice group leaders are frequently junior to people in their group. The feedback still has to happen, and the usual frameworks assume a hierarchy that is not there.

Drop the sandwich, which everyone in a law firm can see coming. Lead with the observable fact, and put the ask in terms of the group rather than in terms of their conduct:

“In the Thursday meeting the two associates stopped contributing after the exchange about the timeline. I don’t think that was the intent. I’m trying to get them to speak up in front of partners and I need your help with it.”

Notice what is absent. No judgment about how they behaved, no characterization of them, and no request that they change as a person. One observation, one effect, one ask.

6. The First Group Meeting You Run

The temptation is to open with a vision. Resist it. The group has heard visions, and a new leader’s vision in week one is not credible because they have not yet learned anything the group does not already know.

Use the first meeting to do three things: say what you intend to spend your time on, say what you are not going to touch, and ask a question you genuinely do not know the answer to. Then close the meeting on time. Running a meeting to its stated end is a smaller signal than a vision and a considerably more persuasive one.

What Changes When It Is Working

The measure of a practice group leader is not whether partners follow instructions. They will not, and a leader who is chasing compliance has misread the job.

The measure is whether partners bring things to you before they become problems. A lateral conversation someone is having. A client who is unhappy. An associate who is about to leave. When those arrive early, the group leader can do something. When they arrive late, the group leader finds out at the same time as everyone else, which is the definition of having no influence regardless of the title.

That flow of information is built one conversation at a time, and it is built mostly by what happens after a partner tells you something inconvenient. If the first time someone brings you a problem it costs them, no one brings you the second one.

Where Coaching Helps

Most of this is learnable, and almost none of it is taught. Firms promote their strongest practitioners into group leadership and provide, at best, a half-day session. The skills involved are different from the skills that earned the promotion, and the first year is usually spent finding that out.

Coaching creates protected time to work on the live version of these situations rather than the general case: the specific partner, the specific conversation, this week. Executive coaching for law firm partners typically runs six to twelve months, every two to three weeks, which is long enough for a new habit to survive a genuinely busy stretch.

For firms developing several group leaders at once, a cohort or program approach is usually the better economics, and the peer element does work that one-on-one coaching cannot.

Tara Antonipillai

Tara Antonipillai

Tara practiced in the tax group at Arnold & Porter, then went back to school for a masters in applied psychology at Penn and trained in leadership and performance coaching at Brown. She is an ICF-accredited coach. For the last decade or so she has coached lawyers and worked with firms on healthy high performance, relationship building, and team performance. She is co-authoring a book with Anne Brafford on well-being and performance in law.

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